Cosmetics Unmasked Ingredients EFG

Cosmetics Unmasked Ingredients EFG

These pages list over 6,000 cosmetic ingredients. We have listed over 2,000 ingredients in 'Cosmetics Unmasked', including all of the potentially harmful chemicals and many of the more commonly used cosmetic ingredients. The expression, 'See Cosmetics Unmasked' does not imply that a particular ingredient is included in our book. Clearly, in a book of 404 pages it is impossible to include all 6,000+ ingredients, therefore, if an ingredient is not listed in our book it means that it has no currently known harmful effects and its use in cosmetics is not restricted in any way, or it may be a new ingredient which we have not yet investigated.

The international chemical hazard symbol indicates that there is a potential risk associated with this ingredient. It could be a mild irritant or cause allergic reactions or adverse skin reactions, it could be potentially toxic or carcinogenic, or there may be a risk of contamination with harmful by-products which are formed during manufacture. It could also indicate that there are restrictions on the use of the ingredient. The omission of this symbol does not imply that an ingredient is safe for all individuals. For full details of these particular ingredients and many more, read Cosmetics Unmasked.

Alphabetical lists of Cosmetic Ingredients starting with:

Echinacea
Origin: Extracts obtained from the three varieties of Echinacea plants listed below.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Echinacea Angustifolia
Origin: Extracts obtained from Echinacea angustifolia, a cultivated member of the daisy (Compositae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Echinacea Pallida
Origin: Extracts obtained from Echinacea pallida, a cultivated member of the daisy (Compositae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Echinacea Purpurea
Origin: Extracts obtained from Echinacea purpurea or Purple Cone Flower / Purple Coneflower, a cultivated member of the daisy (Compositae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Echinacin
Origin: An extract obtained from Echinacea angustifolia, Echinacea pallida or Echinacea purpurea (Purple Cone Flower / Purple Coneflower). See above three entries.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

EDTA
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Chelating agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Origin: A fatty acid derived from salmon oil.
Function: Biological additive / Emollient
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Egg Yolk
Origin: Egg yolk (whole or extracts) supplied dried, powdered or fresh. Also called Ovum.
Function: Biological additive / Emollient
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Elaeis Guineensis
Origin: Oils obtained from palm or palm kernels of the tree Elaeis guineensis. They are rich in oils containing lauric, oleic, palmitic and linoleic acid.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Elastin
Origin: An animal protein, extracted from the layers of skin and artery walls of mammals.
Function: Biological additive / Moisture binder
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Elastin Amino Acids
Origin: Amino acids derived from elastin, a flexible protein extracted from the layers of skin and artery walls of mammals.
Function: Biological additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Elderberry / Elderberry Extract
Origin: Extract of Elder or Sambucus nigra, which yields bark purple berries and fragrant flowers (Caprifoliaceae or honeysuckle family).
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Elecampane
Origin: Extracts obtained from Elecampane or Inula helenium, a member of the daisy (Compositae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Eleocharis Dulcis
Origin: Obtained from Eleocharis dulcis or Chinese Water Chestnut.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Elettaria Cardamomum
Origin: Cardamom, an aromatic spice, obtained from Elettaria cardamomum, a member of the ginger (Zingiberaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Embryo Extract
Origin: Various extracts, including proteins and amino acids, obtained from mammalian embryo skin.
Function: Biological additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Emu Oil
Origin: Oils obtained from the Austrailian flightless bird, Dromiceius or Emu.
Function: Biological additive / Emollient
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Entermorphia Compressa / Extract
Origin: Extracts from the algae, Entermorphia compressa.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ephedra Distachya
Origin: Resin or sap obtained from Ephedra distachya or Joint Pine, a small shrub with minute leaves, (Ephedraceae family providing the drug ephedrine).
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ephedra Sinica
Origin: Resin or sap obtained from Ephedra sinica, a small, Chinese shrub, Ma Huang, of the Ephedraceae family providing the drug ephedrine.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Epigaea Repens
Origin: Obtained from Epigaea repens or Mayflower (Trailing Arbutus or Ground Laurel), a member of the heath (Ericaceae) family. Official flower of Massachusetts and Nova Scotia.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Epilobium Angustifolium / Extract
Origin: Extracts obtained from Fireweed or Epilobium angustifolium.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Epoxidized Soybean Oil
Origin: Semisynthetic compound derived from soya beans and ethylene oxide.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Equisetum Arvense
Origin: Sap obtained from Equisetum arvense or Horsetail, a member of the horsetail (Equisetaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive / Demulcent / Astringent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Equisetum Hiemale
Origin: Sap obtained from Equisetum hyemale, a member of the horsetail (Equisetaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ergocalciferol
Origin: A vitamin of the D family of vitamins (vitamin D2).
Function: Biological additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ergothioneine
Origin: A naturally occurring amino acid.
Function: Biological additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Erica Cinerea
Origin: Obtained from Erica cinerea or Bell Heather, a member of the heath (Ericaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Eriobotrya Japonica
Origin: Loquat or Japan Plum obtained from Eriobotrya japonica, a member of the rose (Rosaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Eriodictyon Crassifolium
Origin: Obtained from Eriodictyon crassifolium or Yerba Santa, a water plant (Hydrophyllaceae family).
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Eruca Sativa
Origin: Obtained from Eruca sativa or Rocket (Arugula or Roquette), a salad vegetable of the cabbage (Cruciferae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Erucalkonium Chloride
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Antistatic agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Erucamide
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from a fatty acid.
Function: Opacifier / Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Erucamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Antistatic agent / Surfactant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Erucyl Arachidate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Erucyl Erucate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Erucyl Oleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Erythorbic Acid
Origin: A naturally occurring compound related to vitamin C, it is also called Isovitamin C, Isoascorbic acid or D-araboascorbic acid. It often used as an antioxidant in the food industry.
Function: Antioxidant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Erythritol
Origin: A naturally occurring sugar found in both plants and animals.
Function: Humectant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Erythrulose
Origin: A naturally occurring sugar derivative.
Function: Tanning agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Escin
Origin: A natural glucoside obtained from the horsechestnut (conker) tree or Aesculus hippocastanum, a tree of the Hippocastanaceae family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Esculin
Origin: A natural glucoside obtained from the horsechestnut (conker) tree or Aesculus hippocastanum, a tree of the Hippocastanaceae family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Essential Oils
Origin: Variuos fragrant oils usually extracted from plants.
Function: Botanical additive / Fragrance
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethane
Origin: A hydrocarbon gas obtained from natural gas deposits and petroleum.
Function: Propellant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethanolamine
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: pH control
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethanolamine Dithiodiglycolate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Reducing agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethanolamine HCl
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: pH control
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethanolamine Thioglycolate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Depilatory agent / Reducing agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethiodized Oil
Origin: Fatty acids, usually obtained from poppy seeds, chemically modified with iodine.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethoxydiglycol
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Humectant / Solvent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethoxydiglycol Acetate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Solvent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethoxyethanol
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Solvent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethoxyethanol Acetate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Solvent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Acetate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Solvent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Arachidonate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Aspartate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Antistatic agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Avocadate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Benzoate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Preservative
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Brassylate
Origin: Semisynthetic compound.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Butyl Valerolactone
Origin: A fragrant chemicical that can occur naturally but is often produced synthetically.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Butylacetylaminopropionate
Origin: Synthetic compound obtained by chemical modification of the amino avid, alanine.
Function: Surfactant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Cinnamate
Origin: A naturally occurring compound that is more conveniently prepared synthetically.
Function: U.V. absorber
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Cyanoacrylate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Dihydroxypropyl PABA
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: U.V. absorber
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Diisopropylcinnamate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: U.V. absorber
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Ester Of Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Origin: Chemically modified, partially digested proteins of animal origin.
Function: Antistatic agent / Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Ester Of Hydrolyzed Keratin
Origin: Chemically modified, partially digested proteins of animal origin, usually skin, hoof and hair.
Function: Antistatic agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Ester Of Hydrolyzed Silk
Origin: Chemically modified, partially digested silk.
Function: Antistatic agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Ester Of PVM / MA Copolymer
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Antistatic agent / Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Glutamate
Origin: Synthetic compound obtained by chemical modification of the amino avid, glutamic acid.
Function: Antistatic agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Guiazulene Sulfonate
Origin: A synthetic compound derived from Guiazulene, a naturally occurring compound found in geranium oil, eucalyptus oil and guaiac wood oil. Guiazulene can also be prepared synthetically.
Function: Surfactant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Hexanediol
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Solvent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Hydroxymethyl Oleyl Oxazoline
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Antistatic agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Isostearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Laurate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Linoleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Linolenate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Menthane Carboxamide
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Methacrylate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Methoxycinnamate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: U.V. absorber
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Methylphenylglycidate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Minkate
Origin: A semisynthetic compound derived from mink oil obtained from the fatty, subcutaneous tissues of mink.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Morrhuate
Origin: A semisynthetic compound derived from cod-liver oil.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Myristate
Origin: Semisynthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Oleate
Origin: Semisynthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Olivate
Origin: Semisynthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Palmitate
Origin: Semisynthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl PEG-15 cocamine sulfate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from coconut oil and ethylene oxide.
Function: Antistatic agent / Emulsifier / Surfactant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Pelargonate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids but more conveniently prepared synthetically.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Persate
Origin: A semisynthetic compound derived from oils obtained from peach or apricot kernels.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Phenethyl Acetal
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Phenylacetate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Serinate
Origin: Semisynthetic compound derived from the amino acid, serine..
Function: Antistatic agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Stearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Thioglycolate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Tosylamide
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Urocanate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: U.V. absorber
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethyl Vanillin
Origin: A powerful flavour and fragrance compound made by the chemical modification of vanillin, the natural flavouring extracted from vanilla pods, but it is more conveniently prepared synthetically.
Function: Additive / Fragrance
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylcellulose
Origin: Semisynthetic compound derived from cellulose obtained from plant material.
Function: Binding agent / Film former / Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene / Acrylic Acid / VA Copolymer
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene / Acrylic Acid Copolymer
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Binding agent / Emulsion stabiliser / Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene / Calcium Acrylate Copolymer
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene / MA Copolymer
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Binding agent / Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene / Magnesium Acrylate Copolymer
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene / Methacrylate Copolymer
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Binding agent / Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene / Propylene Copolymer
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene / Sodium Acrylate Copolymer
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene / VA Copolymer
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Binding agent / Emulsion stabiliser / Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene / Zinc Acrylate Copolymer
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene Brassylate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene Carbonate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Solvent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene Dihydrogenated Tallowamide
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids obtained from animals.
Function: Emulsifier / Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene Dilinoleamide
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene Dioleamide
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylene Distearamide
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from fatty acids.
Function: Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylenediamine
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: pH control
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylhexyl-p-methoxycinnamate
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: U.V. absorber
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ethylparaben
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Preservative
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Etidronic Acid
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Chelating agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Etocrylene
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: U.V. absorber
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Eucalyptol
Origin: Also called cineol or cineole, this is extracted from eucalyptus oil obtained from Eucalyptus globulus, a member of the myrtle (Myrtaceae) family.
Function: Denaturant / Fragrance
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Eucalyptus Globulus
Origin: Eucalyptus oil obtained from Eucalyptus globulus, a member of the myrtle (Myrtaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive / Fragrance / Flavouring
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Eucalyptus Oil
Origin: Extracted from the leaves of the eucalyptus tree, Eucalyptus globulus, a member of the myrtle (Myrtaceae) family..
Function: Fragrance
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Eugenia Caryophyllus
Origin: Clove oil obtained from Eugenia caryophyllata, a member of the myrtle (Myrtaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive / Fragrance / Flavouring
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Eugenia Cumini
Origin: Java Plum obtained from Eugenia cumini. Also called Indian Blackberry, Portuguese Plum, Malabar Plum, Black Plum, Purple Plum and in Jamacia, the Damson Plum.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Eugenol
Origin: A naturally occurring compound extracted from various essential oils, especially clove oil obtained from Eugenia caryophyllata, a member of the myrtle (Myrtaceae) family.
Function: Denaturant / Fragrance
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Euglena Gracilis
Origin: A freshwater protozoan which is sometimes classified as an algae.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Eupatorium Purpureum
Origin: Obtained from Eupatorium purpureum or Joe Pye Weed, a member of the daisy (Compositae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Euphorbia Hirta
Origin: Extracts obtained from Euphorbia hirta, a member of the spurge (Euphorbiaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Euphrasia Officinalis
Origin: Extracts obtained from Euphrasia officinalis or Eyebright, a member of the figwort (Scrophulariaceae) family, formerly used to treat eye disorders.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Evening Primrose Oil
Origin: Oil obtained from Oenothera biennis, the Common Exening Primrose (Onagraceae or willowherb family).
Function: Moisturizer
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Evernia Prunastri
Origin: Obtained from Evernia prunastri or Oak Moss Lichen, (Usneaceae family).
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ext. D&C Yellow # 2
Origin: Synthetic coal tar dye Acid Yellow 1 (CI 10316).
Function: Yellow colorant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ext. D&C Yellow # 7
Origin: Synthetic coal tar dye Acid Violet 43 (CI 60730).
Function: Yellow colorant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Eyebright / Eyebright Extract
Origin: Extracts obtained from Euphrasia officinalis or Eyebright, a member of the figwort (Scrophulariaceae) family, formerly used to treat eye disorders.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fabiana Imbricata
Origin: Obtained from Fabiana imbricata or Pichi (from Chili), a member of the nightshade (Solanaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Faex
Origin: Extract of Yeast obtained from Saccharomyces.
Function: Biological additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fagus Sylvatica
Origin: Extract of Beech or Beech Nut, Fagus sylvatica, (Fagaceae or beech family).
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Farnesol
Origin: A naturally occurring compound extracted from various essential oils, especially oils obtained from Acacia farnesaina.
Function: Additive / Fragrance
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Farnesyl Acetate
Origin: A derivative of farnesol, a natural plant extract.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fast Green FCF
Origin: Also called CI 42053 and FD&C Green # 3, it is synthetic coal tar dye.
Function: Hair dye
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

FD&C Blue # 1
Origin: Synthetic coal tar dye Brilliant Blue FCF, E 133.
Function: Blue colorant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

FD&C Blue # 2
Origin: Synthetic coal tar dye Indigo Carmine, Indigotine, E 132 (CI 73015)
Function: Blue colorant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

FD&C Green # 3
Origin: Synthetic coal tar dye Fast Green FCF (CI 42053).
Function: Green colorant / Hair dye
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

FD&C Red # 3
Origin: Synthetic coal tar dye Erythrosine, E127.
Function: Red colorant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

FD&C Red # 4
Origin: Synthetic azo dye Ponceau SX (CI 14700).
Function: Red colorant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

FD&C Red #40
Origin: Synthetic azo dye Allura Red, Food Red 17 (CI 16035).
Function: Red colorant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

FD&C Yellow # 5
Origin: Synthetic azo dye Tartrazine, E102 (CI 19140).
Function: Yellow colorant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

FD&C Yellow # 6
Origin: Synthetic azo dye Sunset Yellow, E110, (CI 15985).
Function: Yellow colorant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fennel / Fennel Extract / Fennel Oil
Origin: Extracts, including fragrant extracts and oils, obtained from the herb Fennel or Foeniculum vulgare, a member of the carrot (Umbelliferae) family. Fennel oil is extracted from the seeds.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fermented Vegetable Extract
Origin: Various extracts of plants, fermented.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ferric Chloride
Origin: Synthetic compound, iron (III) chloride..
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ferula Assa Foetida
Origin: A strongly scented gum obtained from Ferula assa-foetida, a Mediterranean member of the carrot (Umbelliferae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ferula Foetida
Origin: A strongly scented gum obtained from Ferula foetida, a Mediterranean member of the carrot (Umbelliferae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ferula Galbaniflua
Origin: Obtained from Galbanum or Ferula galbaniflua, a Mediterranean and Asiatic member of the carrot (Umbelliferae) family yielding Galbanum Gum, a strongly scented gum used in incense.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ferulic Acid
Origin: A naturally occurring compound that can more conveniently be prepared synthetically.
Function: Antimicrobial
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Feverfew / Feverfew Extract
Origin: Extracts obtained from Chrysanthemum parthenium or Feverfew, a chrysanthemum of the daisy (Compositae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fibronectin
Origin: A globular protein found in blood plasma, usually of bovine origin.
Function: Biological additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Filipendula Rubra
Origin: Extracts obtained from Meadowsweet ( Filipendula ulmaria or Filipendula Rubra) members of the rose (Rosaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fir Needle Oil
Origin: Oils extracted from the needles of various coniferous trees.
Function: Biological additive / Fragrance
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fish Glycerides
Origin: Various non-specific oils obtained from fish-oils.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Flexible Collodion
Origin: A semisynthetic, plastic-like material made by the nitration of cellulose extracted from plants.
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Floralozone
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Fragrance
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fluorine Yeast Derivative
Origin: Synthetic substances prepared by the chemical modification of yeast extracts.
Function: Biological additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fluoro C2-8 Alkyldimethicone
Origin: Synthetic silicone.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fluorosalan
Origin: Synthetic compound also called flusalan.
Function: Antimicrobial
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Foeniculum Vulgare
Origin: The herb Fennel or Foeniculum vulgare, a member of the carrot (Umbelliferae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Folic Acid
Origin: A vitamin of the B complex (vitamin B 10).
Function: Biological additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Formaldehyde
Origin: Synthetic compound manufactured on an industrial scale.
Function: Preservative / Antimicrobial
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Formic Acid
Origin: A naturally occurring compound that is usually prepared synthetically.
Function: Preservative
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fragaria Chiloensis
Origin: Strawberry juice obtained from the variety Fragaria chiloensis, a member of the rose (Rosaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fragaria Vesca
Origin: Strawberry juice obtained from the variety Fragaria vesca or Wild Strawberry, a member of the rose (Rosaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fragrance
Origin: A comination of mainly artificial chemicals, typically 50 to 100, used to impart a fragrance to a cosmetic.
Function: Fragrance
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Frangula Alnus
Origin: Juice from the Alder Blackthorn berry or Frangula alnus (Rhamnus frangula), (Rhamnaceae or buckthorn family).
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Frankincense / Frankincense Extract
Origin: Fragrant resins obtained from Boswelia Carterii or Boswelia Serrata, tropical, resinous trees of the Burseraceae family.
Function: Botanical additive / Fragrance
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fraxinus Excelsior
Origin: Extract of the Ash tree, Fraxinus excelsior, a member of the olive (Oleaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Free Radical Scavengers
Origin: Various compounds or extracts, usually from plants.
Function: Trivial additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fructose
Origin: A naturally occurring sugar.
Function: Humectant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fu Ling
Origin: An extract obtained from the Chinese herb, Poria cocos, also called Bora cocos.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fucus Serratus / Extract
Origin: Extract of Fucus serratus, an algae.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fucus Vesiculosus
Origin: Extract of Fucus vesiculosus or Bladderwrack seaweed, (Fucaceae family).
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fumaria Officinalis
Origin: Obtained from Fumaria officinalis or Common Fumitory, a weed of the fumitory (Fumariaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Fumaric Acid
Origin: A naturally occurring compound.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Furfural
Origin: A naturally occurring compound in oats and rice that can more conveniently be prepared synthetically.
Function: Solvent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Furfuryl Adenine
Origin: A naturally occurring compound that can more conveniently be prepared synthetically.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gadi Iecur
Origin: Cod-liver oil obtained from cod (Gadus callarias).
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Galbanum
Origin: Extracts obtained from Galbanum or Ferula galbaniflua, a Mediterranean and Asiatic member of the carrot (Umbelliferae) family yielding Galbanum Gum, a strongly scented gum used in incense.
Function: Botanical additive / Fragrance
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Galega Officinalis
Origin: Obtained from Galega officinalis or Goat's Rue, a weed of the pea (Leguminosae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Galium Aparine
Origin: Obtained from Galium aparine or Common Cleavers, a pernicious weed of the bedstraw (Rubiaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gallic Acid
Origin: A naturally occurring compound obtained from tannin, a plant product, that can more conveniently be prepared synthetically.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gamma-Linoleic Acid (GLA)
Origin: A naturally occurring fatty acid found in blackcurrants, borage and evening primrose oils.
Function: Botanical additive / Emollient
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gamma-Nonalactone
Origin: A naturally occurring compound derived from fatty acids, that can more conveniently be prepared synthetically.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gamma-Undecalactone
Origin: A naturally occurring compound derived from fatty acids, that can more conveniently be prepared synthetically.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gan Jiang
Origin: A plant extract related to ginger or Zingiber officinalis, (Zingiberaceae or ginger family).
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gardenia Florida
Origin: Extract of Gardenia florida or Gardenia jasminoides, a member of the bedstraw (Rubiaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gardenia Tahitensis
Origin: Obtained from Gardenia tahitensis or Tiare Flower, Official flower of Tahiti.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gaultheria Procumbens
Origin: Obtained from Gaultheria procumbens, a member of the heath (Ericaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gelatin
Origin: Animal product extracted from the protein, collagen, a fibrous scleroprotein of connective tissue and bone.
Function: Thickening agent / Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gelatin / Keratin Amino Acids / Lysine Hydroxypropyl Trimonium Chloride
Origin: Semisynthetic compound obtained by the chemical modification of proteins.
Function: Antistatic agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gelatin / Lysine / Polyacrylamide Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
Origin: Semisynthetic compound obtained by the chemical modification of proteins.
Function: Antistatic agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gelidiela Acerosa
Origin: Extracts obtained from the algae, Gelidiela sacerosa.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gellan Gum
Origin: A generic name for a natural gum produced by the bacterium, Pseudomonas elodea. It is a polysaccharide (meaning - composed of sugars).
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gentian Extract
Origin: Obtained from plants of the Gentian (Gentianaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gentiana Lutea
Origin: Obtained from Gentiana lutea or Great Yellow Gentian, gentian (Gentianaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Geraniol
Origin: A naturally occurring fragrant compound found in many essential oils, including geranium oil, that can be prepared synthetically.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Geranium / Geranium Oil
Origin: Extracts obtained from plants of the Geranium family (see following two entries).
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Geranium Maculatum
Origin: Obtained from Geranium maculatum, a variety of geranium (Geraniaceae family). Can cause contact dermatitis and skin irritation.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Geranium Robertianum
Origin: Obtained from Geranium robertianum, a variety of geranium (Geraniaceae family). Can cause contact dermatitis and skin irritation.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Geranyl Acetate
Origin: A naturally occurring fragrant compound found in many essential oils, including geranium oil, that can be prepared synthetically.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Geum Rivale
Origin: Obtained from Geum rivale or Water Avens, a member of the rose (Rosaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Geum Urbanum
Origin: Obtained from Geum urbanum or Herb Bennet, a member of the rose (Rosaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ginger / Ginger Oil
Origin: Extract of Ginger, a fragrant spice obtained from Zingiber officinalis, (Zingiberaceae or ginger family).
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ginkgo Biloba
Origin: Extract of the Maidenhair Tree or Ginkgo biloba, (Ginkgoaceae family).
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ginseng
Origin: Plant root extract.
Function: Demulcent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Ginseng Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from various extracts of ginseng.
Function: Antistatic agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

GLA
Origin: Gamma-Linoleic Acid - a naturally occurring fatty acid found in blackcurrants, borage and evening primrose oils.
Function: Botanical additive / Emollient
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glechoma Hederacea
Origin: Obtained from Glechoma Hederacea (or Nepeta hederacea), the Ground Ivy, a member of the Labiatae family and related to mint.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glucamine
Origin: A derivative of sorbitol, a naturally occurring compound that can more conveniently be prepared synthetically from glucose.
Function: Humectant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gluconic Acid
Origin: A naturally occurring compound that can more conveniently be prepared synthetically by the oxidation of glucose.
Function: Humectant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gluconolactone
Origin: A naturally occurring compound that can be prepared synthetically from glucose.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glucosamine
Origin: A naturally occurring compound that can be prepared synthetically from glucose.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glucosamine HCl
Origin: A naturally occurring compound that can be prepared synthetically from glucose.
Function: Antistatic agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glucose
Origin: A naturally occurring sugar.
Function: Humectant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glucose Glutamate
Origin: A naturally occurring compound that can be prepared synthetically from glucose.
Function: Humectant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glucose Oxidase
Origin: A naturally occurring enzyme.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glucose Tyrosinate
Origin: Semisynthetic compound made from glucose and the amino acid, tyrosine.
Function: Colorant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glucuronic Acid
Origin: A naturally occurring compound that can be prepared synthetically from glucose.
Function: Humectant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glutamic Acid
Origin: A naturally occurring amino acid, obtained from proteins of various origins or it can be prepared synthetically.
Function: Antistatic agent / Humectant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glutamine
Origin: A naturally occurring amino acid, obtained from proteins of various origins or it can be prepared synthetically.
Function: Antistatic agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glutaral
Origin: A naturally occurring compound that can more conveniently be prepared synthetically.
Function: Preservative
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glutathione
Origin: A naturally occurring compound.
Function: Biological additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and ethylene oxide.
Function: Emollient
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth-5 Lactate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin, lactic acid and ethylene oxide.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth-6 Laurate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin, fatty acids and ethylene oxide.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth-7
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and ethylene oxide.
Function: Humectant / Solvent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth-7 Benzoate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and ethylene oxide.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth-7 Diisononanoate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin, fatty acids and ethylene oxide.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth-7 Triacetate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and ethylene oxide.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth-8 Hydroxystearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin, fatty acids and ethylene oxide.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth-12
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and ethylene oxide.
Function: Humectant / Solvent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth-17 Cocoate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin, coconut oil-fatty acids and ethylene oxide.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth-20
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and ethylene oxide.
Function: Humectant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth-20 Stearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin, fatty acids and ethylene oxide.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth-25 PCA Isostearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin, fatty acids and ethylene oxide.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth-26
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and ethylene oxide.
Function: Humectant / Solvent / Emollient
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycereth-26 Phosphate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and ethylene oxide.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycerin ( also spelt Glycerine or Glycerol)
Origin: A naturally occurring compound that can be processed from natural fats and oils of plant or animal origin. It is a by-product of the soap manufacturing industry.
Function: Denaturant / Humectant / Solvent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycerin / Oxybutylene Copolymer Stearyl Ether
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl / Sorbitol Oleate / Hydroxystearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin, sorbitol (made from glucose) and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Abietate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Adipate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Alginate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and alginic acids (a natural extract of seaweed).
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Arachidate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Arachidonate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids extracted from pig's liver.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Behenate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Caprate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Caprylate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Caprylate / Caprate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Citrate / Lactate / Linoleate / Oleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Cocoate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids obtained from coconut oil.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Collagenate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and collagen, a protein obtained from animals.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Diarachidate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Dibehenate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Dierucate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Dihydroxystearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Diisopalmitate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Diisostearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier / Opacifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Dilaurate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Dilinoleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Dimyristate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Dioleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Dipalmitate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Dipalmitoleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Diricinoleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids obtained from castor oil.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Distearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Antistatic agent / Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Erucate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Glycyrrhetinate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and extracts of licorice.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Hydrogenated Rosinate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Hydroxystearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Isopalmitate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Isostearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Isotridecanoate / Stearate / Adipate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Lanolate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Antistatic agent / Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Laurate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Laurate / Oleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Laurate SE
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Linoleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Linolenate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Monostearate
Origin: Can be extracted from animal fats, especially beef tallow or made from stearic acid and glycerin made by hydrolysis of beef tallow.
Function: Emulsifier Thickening agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Montanate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids obtained from montan wax.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Myristate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Octanoate / Stearate / Adipate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Octanoate Dimethoxycinnamate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin.
Function: U.V. absorber
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Oleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Oleate SE
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl PABA
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin.
Function: U.V. absorber
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Palmitate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Palmitate / Stearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Palmitate Lactate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Palmitoleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Polyacrylate
Origin: Synthetic polymer derived from glycerin.
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Polymethacrylate
Origin: Synthetic polymer derived from glycerin.
Function: Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Ricinoleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids obtained from castor oil.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Rosinate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Sesquioleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Starch
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and starch (also called modified starch).
Function: Absorbent / Binding agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Stearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin, citric acid and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Stearate Diacetate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Stearate Lactate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Stearate SE
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Thioglycolate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin.
Function: Depilatory agent / Reducing agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Thiopropionate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin.
Function: Reducing agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Triacetyl Hydroxystearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Solvent / Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyceryl Triacetyl Ricinoleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycerin and fatty acids obtained from castor oil.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Solvent / Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycine
Origin: A naturally occurring amino acid obtained from various proteins or it can be easily and cheaply prepared artificially.
Function: Antistatic agent / pH control
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycine Soja
Origin: Various extracts and derivative of soya beans, including soya bean flour, soya bean oil and proteins and amino acid obtained from Soja hispida, a member of the pea (Leguminosae) family. This may be genetically modidfied or contaminated with GM material.
Function: Botanical additive / Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycofurol
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Solvent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycogen
Origin: Also called animal starch, this is a starch-like substance composed of glucose and is found in animal liver and muscle tissue where it is used as a store of energy.
Function: Humectant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol
Origin: Synthetic compound made from petroleum and used as antifreeze in cars.
Function: Solvent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol / Butylene Glycol Montanate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycols (from petroleum) and fatty acids obtioned from montan wax.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Cetearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids.
Function: Emulsion stabiliser / Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Dibehenate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Opacifier / Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Dilaurate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Dioctanoate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Dioleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Distearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier / Opacifier / Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Ditallowate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids obtained from animal fats.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Hydroxystearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier / Opacifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Montanate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids obtained from montan wax.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Octanoate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Oleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids.
Function: Antistatic agent / Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Palmitate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Ricinoleate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids obtained from castor oil.
Function: Antistatic agent / Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Salicylate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and salicylic acid.
Function: U.V. absorber
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Stearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Emulsifier / Opacifier / Surfactant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycol Stearate SE
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids.
Function: Emulsifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycolamide Stearate
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum) and fatty acids.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycolic Acid
Origin: Synthetic compound derived from glycol (from petroleum).
Function: pH control / Exfoliating agent.
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycolipids
Origin: Fats or oils combined with sugars.
Function: Biological additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycomer in Crosslinked Fatty Acids Alpha Natrium
Origin: Semisynthetic compound.
Function: Exfoliating agent
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycoproteins
Origin: Proteins combined with sugars obtained from whey, the watery part of cow's milk.
Function: Biological additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycosaminoglycans
Origin: A naturally occurring component of skin, usually obtained from animal sources.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser / Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycosphingolipids
Origin: A naturally occurring component of skin, usually obtained from animal sources.
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycyrrhetinic Acid
Origin: A product derived from licorice extract.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycyrrhetinyl Stearate
Origin: A product derived from licorice extract.
Function: Humectant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycyrrhiza Glabra
Origin: Licorice obtained from Glycyrrhiza glabra, of the pea (Leguminosae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glycyrrhizic Acid
Origin: A naturally occurring compound obtained from licorice.
Function: Humectant
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyoxal
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Antimicrobial
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Glyoxylic Acid
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: pH control
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gnaphalium Polycephalum
Origin: Obtained from Gnaphalium Polycephalum (or Gnaphalium obtusifolium), a cudweed of the daisy (Compositae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Goldenseal
Origin: Obtained from Hydrastis canadensis or Golden Seal, a member of the buttercup (Ranunculaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gossypium
Origin: Cottonseed oil obtained from cotton seeds (Gossypium of the Malvaceae family).
Function: Emollient / Moisturiser
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gotu Kola
Origin: Also called Asiatic Acid, it is an extract obtained from Hydrocotyle asiatica related to the Pennywort, a member of the carrot (Umbelliferae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Grape Seed Extract / Grape Seed Oil
Origin: Various extracts obtained from grapes and vines, and oils obtained from grape seeds. (Vitaceae family.)
Function: Emollient / Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Grapefruit Oil
Origin: Oils obtained from Citrus paradisi M., a member of the Rutaceae family which includes the citrus fruits.
Function: Emollient / Botanical additive / Fragrance
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Green Tea / Green Tea Extract
Origin: Extracts obtained from Camelia sinensis or Thea chinensis, a member of the Theaceae family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Grindelia Camporum
Origin: Obtained from Grindelia camporum, an American plant related to the Gum Plant (Gumweed) - daisy (Compositae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Grindelia Humilis
Origin: Obtained from Grindelia humilis, an American plant related to the Gum Plant (Gumweed) - daisy (Compositae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Grindelia Robusta
Origin: A resin obtained from Grindelia robusta, the American Gum Plant (Gumweed) - daisy (Compositae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Guaiac Wood
Origin: A fragrant extract obtained from Guaiacum officinale, (Zygophyllaceae family which includes the Bean Caper).
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Guaiacum Officinale
Origin: Guaiacum obtained from Guaiacum officinale, (Zygophyllaceae family which includes the Bean Caper).
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Guaiazulene
Origin: A naturally occurring compound found in geranium oil, eucalyptus oil and guaiac wood oil. It can also be prepared synthetically.
Function: Additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Guanidine Carbonate
Origin: A naturally occurring compound found in plant and animal tissue but it is easily prepared synthetically from urea.
Function: pH control
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Guanidine Phosphate
Origin: A naturally occurring compound found in plant and animal tissue but it is easily prepared synthetically from urea.
Function: Biological additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Guanine
Origin: A naturally occurring base found in DNA and other nucleic acids.
Function: Opacifier
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Guanosine
Origin: A nucleoside (part of a nucleic acid such as DNA or RNA) consisting of guianine, a base and ribose, a sugar.
Function: Biological additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Guar Gum
Origin: a naturally occurring gum obtained from Cyanopsis tetragonalba.
Function: Viscosity adjuster / Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
Origin: Synthetic compound.
Function: Antistatic agent / Film former / Viscosity adjuster
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Guarana
Origin: A naturally occurring plant extract that is rich in caffeine.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Guava / Guava Extract
Origin: Extracts of the Guava obtained from Psidium guajava pyrifera, a member of the myrtle (Myrtaceae) family.
Function: Botanical additive
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

Gutta Percha
Origin: A whitish rubber derived from the latex obtained from any of several tropical trees of the Sapotaceous genera, especially the Percha (Palaquium gutta).
Function: Film former
Restrictions and Adverse Effects: See 'Cosmetics Unmasked'

This page was last updated, 10 February 2002

CosmeticsUnmasked.Com